The Grand Basin, Peristyle with Quadriga, and Colonnade

0301  Industrial Arts
You shall know the truth, and the truth will make you free.

Behind the 60-foot golden statue of the Republic, by Daniel C. French, is his Columbus quadriga atop the peristyle. In addition to the four horses and three human figures, at the sides of the rear of the car appear two mounted couriers supporting standards of victory. Columbus rests on his sword, and two horses draw his chariot; these are led by two maidens, who also lead two attendant steeds. It recalls a similar ornamentation on the Brandenburg gate in Berlin. On pedestals at the right and left of the portal are groups representing the "Genius of Navigation," the creations of Bella G. Pratt, of New York. The peristyle and colonnade establish the eastern end of the Court of Honor.
 

 

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The colonnade, extending from both sides of the portal, contained forty-eight great Corinthian columns, and connected the Casino on the south with the Music Hall (above) on the north. The States and Territories of the Union were symbolized in the columns. Behind the peristyle and colonnade, destroyed by fire on the night of January 8th, 1894, is Lake Michigan. The structures were protected by a breakwater. Through this portal came all visitors by lake.

 

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